WanderSafe Infrastructure

Planned Architecture — Not Yet Deployed

HAVEN: Hardened Autonomous
Vital Emergency Network

Off-grid encrypted communication for LGBTQ+ safe houses in hostile environments. HAVEN is a planned three-tier connectivity system designed to keep safe houses and travelers connected when the internet is blocked, monitored, or simply unavailable — across city blocks or international borders.

Status: Architecture Phase · Funding: Grant-Contingent · Related: Mozilla Democracy × AI Incubator · Planned Architecture
Planned Architecture

Three-Tier Connectivity Model

HAVEN degrades gracefully. Each tier activates automatically when the one above it fails. No internet? Fall to mesh. Mesh out of range? Fall to cellular. The system is designed for the worst-case scenario — censorship, infrastructure failure, or targeted network shutdowns.

Tier 1 — Mesh (LoRa)

Device-to-device communication using Meshtastic protocol over LoRa radio. No internet, no cell towers, no infrastructure of any kind. Each node relays messages to extend the network's reach.

Range: 2–10 km Protocol: Meshtastic / LoRa Encryption: AES-256 Infrastructure required: None
$0 / month
Fallback if mesh unavailable

Tier 2 — Cellular US

4G LTE fallback for US nodes. All traffic routed through an encrypted VPN tunnel before transmission. Protects against network-level surveillance and metadata collection by ISPs.

Carrier: US 4G LTE VPN: NordVPN Encryption: WireGuard tunnel Coverage: Nationwide
$10 / device / mo
International / cross-border

Tier 3 — Cellular International

Airalo eSIM for cross-border communication. Travelers and safe houses in partner countries can receive alerts without a domestic SIM, avoiding carrier-level tracking in high-risk jurisdictions.

Provider: Airalo eSIM Cost: $3–7 / GB Coverage: 190+ countries SIM required: No (eSIM)
$3–7 / GB
Planned Architecture

Planned US Node Map

Seven US cities are proposed as initial HAVEN nodes, selected based on existing LGBTQ+ safe house infrastructure, legal climate risk adjacent to their states, and geographic distribution for mesh relay coverage. All nodes are in the planning phase — none are deployed.

Planned

Washington, DC

Est. $255–460/year per node

Planned

New York City

Est. $255–460/year per node

Planned

San Francisco

Est. $255–460/year per node

Planned

Chicago

Est. $255–460/year per node

Planned

Atlanta

Est. $255–460/year per node

Planned

New Orleans

Est. $255–460/year per node

Planned

Portland

Est. $255–460/year per node

Node locations are proposals only. Actual deployment would require partnership agreements with local organizations, site surveys for LoRa coverage, and grant funding authorization.

Planned Architecture

Per-Node Cost Breakdown

Hardware cost per node is minimal — the design uses commodity components available from standard electronics suppliers. Annual recurring costs are optional and depend on which tiers are enabled.

Component Cost
Meshtastic device (LILYGO T-Beam) $35 one-time
Solar panel + battery pack $25 one-time
Weatherproof enclosure $15 one-time
Cellular SIM card (optional — Tier 2) $10/month
VPN service allocation (optional — Tier 2) $3–8/month
Total per node (estimated) $255–460/year

Hardware is a one-time cost of $75. Annual recurring assumes Tier 2 cellular at $10/mo + VPN at $3–8/mo for 12 months. Mesh-only (Tier 1) nodes have $0 recurring operating cost after initial hardware.

Planned Architecture

How HAVEN Works

HAVEN extends WanderSafe's existing monitoring pipeline into physical infrastructure. When the pipeline detects a threat, HAVEN carries the warning beyond the internet — into safe houses where connectivity cannot be assumed.

Alert Detected

WanderSafe's automated monitoring pipeline detects a threat event — legal change, reported incident, civil unrest, or border closure — using its existing news and legal data layers.

HAVEN Broadcasts

The alert is encrypted and propagated through the HAVEN node network, cascading across all three tiers simultaneously — mesh for local nodes, cellular for remote or international partners.

Safe Houses Receive

Partner safe houses receive the encrypted alert through whichever tier is available to them — even if internet access is blocked, monitored, or completely absent at their location.

Documentation

Grant Context

This page exists to document HAVEN's architecture for reviewers, partners, and collaborators. It is not a deployment announcement.

Architecture Status Note

HAVEN is a planned extension of WanderSafe, proposed as part of the Mozilla Democracy × AI Incubator application. The architecture described on this page represents the design intent and technical specification — not a deployed system. Development is contingent on grant funding. This page documents the architecture for reviewer reference and organizational transparency.

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